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        <title>Сайт викладача хімії та біології Чалої Світлани Володимирівни - Насичені одноатомні спирти</title>
        <link>http://sait-vykladacha-hm-ta-biolog-chala-svitlana.mozello.com/hmja-10-klas/nasichen-odnoatomn-spirti/</link>
        <description>Сайт викладача хімії та біології Чалої Світлани Володимирівни - Насичені одноатомні спирти</description>
                    <item>
                <title>Насичені одноатомні спирти</title>
                <link>http://sait-vykladacha-hm-ta-biolog-chala-svitlana.mozello.com/hmja-10-klas/nasichen-odnoatomn-spirti/params/post/4005791/</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 09 Mar 2022 15:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;p&gt;


&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;moze-justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Спирти
— похідні вуглеводнів, молекули яких містять одну або кілька гідроксильних
груп.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;






&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_kq9AWBXMJxEw&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Група атомів -ОН називається функціональною групою спиртів.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_9AQlXMUhJxas&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;За кількістю гідроксогруп спирти поділяються на одно- та багатоатомні.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_8rzxcMB2QGjQ&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Загальна формула насичених одноатомних спиртів  — С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2n+1&lt;/sub&gt;OH&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_8rzxcMB2QGjQ&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3D-моделі молекул спиртів&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;h.p_f9OD_2fLK6md&quot; class=&quot;yaqOZd&quot; style=&quot;display: table; box-sizing: border-box; background-size: cover; position: relative; table-layout: fixed; width: 1286.33px; padding-bottom: 1.5rem; padding-top: 1.5rem; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; widows: 2; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;IFuOkc&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; table-layout: fixed; left: 0px; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mYVXT&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;LS81yb VICjCf&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px; outline: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-qWD73c purZT-AhqUyc-II5mzb pSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c JNdkSc yYI8W&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;JNdkSc-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;sGwD4d&quot; jsaction=&quot;zXBUYb:zTPCnb;zQF9Uc:Qxe3nd;&quot; jsname=&quot;F57UId&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;oKdM2c Kzv0Me&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;h.p_XCqHAd-gK6nJ&quot; class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-qWD73c jXK9ad D2fZ2 OjCsFc&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;jXK9ad-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;tyJCtd baZpAe&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;t3iYD&quot; style=&quot;overflow: hidden;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://site-1061865.mozfiles.com/files/1061865/800px-Methanol-3D-balls.png&quot; style=&quot;width: 138px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/GPbtXWp0xwwOiLVKUwxHCCwnVzk-8pjZiz8Tj5jOD5U9yZ6ZJ0K3dd2NRhDsuxpMTmAnMoapEZ-kS8YqXU7a2MUSFA3OuKv_XA8D5hT6hT93rv4K=w1280&quot; class=&quot;CENy8b&quot; role=&quot;img&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; width: 562.41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center; line-height: 0; position: relative; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center;&quot;&gt;OH — метанол&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-qWD73c purZT-AhqUyc-II5mzb pSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c JNdkSc yYI8W&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;JNdkSc-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;sGwD4d&quot; jsaction=&quot;zXBUYb:zTPCnb;zQF9Uc:Qxe3nd;&quot; jsname=&quot;F57UId&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;oKdM2c Kzv0Me&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;h.p_utZDAB22K6m1&quot; class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-qWD73c jXK9ad D2fZ2 OjCsFc&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;jXK9ad-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;tyJCtd baZpAe&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;t3iYD&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; overflow: hidden;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://site-1061865.mozfiles.com/files/1061865/640px-Ethanol-3D-balls.png&quot; style=&quot;width: 153px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/jCgUgleythHNUWskRcnXW2Of4KwLgyz3Mcv76PCUSZMdAhH_Kj94ecfDgrpQT8RzJ_dIcu1xizfSxdk6hmxUiDwH2V0RTw7TyXimu97NYqIWR-6D=w1280&quot; class=&quot;CENy8b&quot; role=&quot;img&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; width: 562.41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center; line-height: 0; position: relative; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center;&quot;&gt;H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center; line-height: 0; position: relative; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 113, 127); text-align: center;&quot;&gt;OH — етанол&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;Apple-interchange-newline&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;IFuOkc&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; table-layout: fixed; left: 0px; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mYVXT&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;LS81yb VICjCf&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px; outline: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-qWD73c purZT-AhqUyc-II5mzb pSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c JNdkSc yYI8W&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;JNdkSc-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;sGwD4d&quot; jsaction=&quot;zXBUYb:zTPCnb;zQF9Uc:Qxe3nd;&quot; jsname=&quot;F57UId&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;oKdM2c Kzv0Me&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;h.p_xbxKfb-2Nrm2&quot; class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-qWD73c jXK9ad D2fZ2 OjCsFc&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;jXK9ad-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;tyJCtd baZpAe&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;t3iYD&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; overflow: hidden;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;h.p_z_8mFBHVZACt_l&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q JYVBee&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative; pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;Ae65rd&quot; jsaction=&quot;touchstart:UrsOsc; click:KjsqPd; focusout:QZoaZ; mouseover:y0pDld; mouseout:dq0hvd;fv1Rjc:jbFSOd;CrfLRd:SzACGe;&quot; class=&quot;CjVfdc&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 100%; pointer-events: all; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Номенклатура та ізомерія спиртів&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_rjUYRkzeQ6wN&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;За міжнародною систематичною номенклатурою назви спиртів утворюються від назв відповідних вуглеводнів з додаванням суфікса -ол: етанол.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_FQk3Dv-tRCXE&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;За раціональною номенклатурою назви спиртів утворюються від назв радикалів відповідних вуглеводнів з додаванням закінчення -овий спирт: етиловий спирт. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_rmdbM-ZYg3oc&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;У метанолу і етанолу є також тривіальні назви. Метанол називають деревним спиртом, а етанол — винним або медичним.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;img src=&quot;https://site-1061865.mozfiles.com/files/1061865/image098.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;h.p_4TXW4p3z0kzz_l&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q JYVBee&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative; pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;Ae65rd&quot; jsaction=&quot;touchstart:UrsOsc; click:KjsqPd; focusout:QZoaZ; mouseover:y0pDld; mouseout:dq0hvd;fv1Rjc:jbFSOd;CrfLRd:SzACGe;&quot; class=&quot;CjVfdc&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 100%; pointer-events: all; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://site-1061865.mozfiles.com/files/1061865/103334.png&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://site-1061865.mozfiles.com/files/1061865/image153.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;&quot;&gt;Фізичні властивості спиртів&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;


&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_-_Elkn-80oII&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q moze-left&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Спирти з числом атомів Карбону до 15 — рідини, інші — тверді речовини. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_iDHUsnTdrkgJ&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q moze-left&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Метанол і етанол — безбарвні рідини, з характерним запахом, добре розчинні у воді.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_Las8qYLMrlD8&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q moze-left&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Температура кипіння метанолу 65 °С ,  етанолу 78 °С.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/sHroJ0E8fPM&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;h.p_NNDVfwBF3xC2_l&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q JYVBee&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative; pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;Ae65rd&quot; jsaction=&quot;touchstart:UrsOsc; click:KjsqPd; focusout:QZoaZ; mouseover:y0pDld; mouseout:dq0hvd;fv1Rjc:jbFSOd;CrfLRd:SzACGe;&quot; class=&quot;CjVfdc&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 100%; pointer-events: all; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Хімічні властивості спиртів&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_af-5cHqr5bYc&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1) Окиснення&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_GhcUdvTIEurZ&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;а) Повне окиснення (горіння)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_UMAtt7PT5b1j&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОН + 3О&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; → 2СО&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 3Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;О&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/SX6OrmxICTo&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_u84nhgNFE2zu&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;б) часткове окиснення&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_Gvj4QKafE6ye&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОН + CuО → CH₃COH + Cu + Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;О&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_DPECsEjHGJhE&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;При частковому окисненні спиртів утворюються альдегіди. Етанол перетворюється на етаналь — оцтовий альдегід.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/3Bd6Ht1kjqY&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_chmzMLZN3zo9&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2)  Реакція з лужними металами&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_xiNyPZ_LxpSX&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;2С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОН + 2Na → 2С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОNa + Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/rGozhxba2AA&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_COHhuoMV31xG&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Реакція з галогеноводнями&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_XbAux6lVyKEU&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОН + HBr → С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;Br+ H&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;О&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/30yhPXX1C18&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_OGiQZtVC0pMg&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4. Дегідратація&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_IZqinfy1G-wD&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;а) внутрішньомолекулярна дегідратація &lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;(температура вища за 100 °С у присутності концентрованої сульфатної кислоти, утворюються ненасичені вуглеводні)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_Nh0jcpixzSSh&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОН → СН&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;=СН&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2 &lt;/sub&gt;+ H&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;О&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/dtg4e8f1ttI&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;section id=&quot;h.p_8wbF10IaG7qD&quot; class=&quot;yaqOZd&quot; style=&quot;display: table; box-sizing: border-box; background-size: cover; position: relative; table-layout: fixed; width: 1286.33px; padding-bottom: 1.5rem; padding-top: 1.5rem; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mYVXT&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;LS81yb VICjCf&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px; outline: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-uQSCkd purZT-AhqUyc-II5mzb pSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c JNdkSc&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;JNdkSc-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;sGwD4d&quot; jsaction=&quot;zXBUYb:zTPCnb;zQF9Uc:Qxe3nd;&quot; jsname=&quot;F57UId&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;oKdM2c Kzv0Me&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;h.p_XE3AV8L8G7qK&quot; class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-uQSCkd jXK9ad D2fZ2 OjCsFc wHaque GNzUNc&quot; style=&quot;position: relative; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;jXK9ad-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;tyJCtd mGzaTb baZpAe&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_cXPCRgUsG7qq&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;б) міжмолекулярна дегідратація &lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;(надлишок спирту, температура нижча за 100 °С, утворюються прості ефіри)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p__rk0LUgtG7qs&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;2С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОН → С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОС&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5 &lt;/sub&gt;+ H&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;О&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/section&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;h.p_-ZSIcOeSHyiR&quot; class=&quot;yaqOZd&quot; style=&quot;display: table; box-sizing: border-box; background-size: cover; position: relative; table-layout: fixed; width: 1286.33px; padding-bottom: 1.5rem; padding-top: 1.5rem; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;IFuOkc&quot; style=&quot;table-layout: fixed; left: 0px; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mYVXT&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;LS81yb VICjCf&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px; outline: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-uQSCkd purZT-AhqUyc-II5mzb pSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c JNdkSc&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;JNdkSc-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;sGwD4d&quot; jsaction=&quot;zXBUYb:zTPCnb;zQF9Uc:Qxe3nd;&quot; jsname=&quot;F57UId&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;oKdM2c Kzv0Me&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 1280px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;h.p_cDNa6NrVHyhx&quot; class=&quot;hJDwNd-AhqUyc-uQSCkd jXK9ad D2fZ2 OjCsFc wHaque GNzUNc&quot; style=&quot;position: relative; overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;jXK9ad-SmKAyb&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;tyJCtd mGzaTb baZpAe&quot; style=&quot;position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_7hEnv98OHyiG&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;5. &lt;b&gt;Реакція естерифікації&lt;/b&gt; — взаємодія карбонових кислот і спиртів, у результаті якої утворюються естери (складні ефіри). При взаємодії оцтової кислоти та етилового спирту утворюється етилацетат:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_j3-J4lG0Ilsj&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;CH₃COОH + С&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;ОН → CH₃COОС&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt; + Н&lt;sub style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;О&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/section&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/XF6MMZVQyjo&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;h.p_26V8b1hhL9VS_l&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q JYVBee&quot; tabindex=&quot;-1&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative; pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div jscontroller=&quot;Ae65rd&quot; jsaction=&quot;touchstart:UrsOsc; click:KjsqPd; focusout:QZoaZ; mouseover:y0pDld; mouseout:dq0hvd;fv1Rjc:jbFSOd;CrfLRd:SzACGe;&quot; class=&quot;CjVfdc&quot; style=&quot;max-width: 100%; pointer-events: all; position: relative;&quot;&gt;Застосування спиртів&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_K-ihmbbh0DTN&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Метанол &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;n8H08c UVNKR&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_7Em6xjgE0GLJ&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;розчинник &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_hZeQ0kkr0HT3&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;одержання формальдегіду&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_PXSWhTZs0IMx&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;барвників&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_JuxV_FbI0JG-&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;фотореактивів&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_WN7TrppV0KN0&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;фармацевтичних препаратів&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_cJFL5CJ00Twy&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Етанол &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;n8H08c UVNKR&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_pnrbCosg0X_p&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;отримання синтетичного каучуку&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_bCnrXeia0a59&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;пластмас&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_LhY0CCgI0cJk&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;діетилового естеру&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_hjTecCKZ0dJY&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;барвників&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_jnryoOkg0d2P&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;оцтової кислоти&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_pw10yyXV0fO0&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;розчинник при виготовленні парфумів, одеколонів, ліків, лаків і т. д. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_ocNa5gv_0kxX&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;пальне для двигунів внутрішнього згоряння (у суміші з бензином)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_8Cl71iFU0t3U&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;виготовлення алкогольних напоїв&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id=&quot;h.p_8Cl71iFU0t3U&quot; class=&quot;TYR86d zfr3Q&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Фізіологічна дія спиртів&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_11Ax54SO00La&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q moze-justify&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Метанол&lt;/b&gt; — дуже сильна отрута, якщо потрапляє в організм у малих дозах (5—10 мл), викликає сліпоту, у великих (30 мл) — смерть.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;h.p_b8spJTiM00MA&quot; class=&quot;CDt4Ke zfr3Q moze-justify&quot; style=&quot;outline: none; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Етанол&lt;/b&gt; — наркотична речовина, у невеликих дозах викликає сп’яніння, у великих — смерть. При постійному вживанні етанолу розвивається захворювання — алкоголізм.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/7sxZggyda8s&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;iframe class=&quot;moze-iframe&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/bLA4I5goC70&quot; height=&quot;360px&quot; width=&quot;640px&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/section&gt;

&lt;br&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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